Plan for a Hurricane
It's important to plan an emergency strategy ahead of time and talk about it with your family. Preparing ahead of time helps you avoid the panicked rushes to buy basic supplies when a severe storm threatens an area.
Prepare your home and familiarize yourself with your insurance coverage. Also build a basic survival kit and make evacuation plans long before a storm hits. It's especially important to make your evacuation plans early if you or a family member have a disability or special medical needs, or if you have young children or pets that must be cared for if you evacuate your home.
Prepare ahead of time by following these important safety tips.
Keep your home in good
repair
- Make sure your address number is clearly marked on
your home.
- Check and secure all of your homes tie-downs.
- Secure any loose roofing and siding.
- Trim dead or broken branches from trees.
- Purchase these materials to secure your home:
- Plywood
- Shutters and/or protective window film
- Plastic sheeting
- Nails
- Use child safety locks on cupboards to help keep
items like plates, glasses and canned goods from spilling out.
Review your insurance
- Do you have insurance for your home? Youll
need coverage for the kinds of damage that you may suffer.
- Most policies do not include flood, so call
your insurance representative for more information.
- Is your personal property covered? If
so, make sure you take an inventory because youll need proof
of ownership when you file a claim. Use videotape or a camera to take
an inventory of both the inside and outside of your home. Store the
information with your insurance policy in a safety deposit box, and
send a copy to a relative or friend out of the area. Update your inventory
regularly.
- When any kind of natural disaster threatens,
most insurance companies will not issue any new policies. The time
to buy insurance is before a disaster strikes...not when you hear
a severe weather update broadcast over the radio.
Start a basic survival kit
The key to disaster survival is advance readiness. Have all the supplies in your disaster kit in one place, check them every six months and make sure they're readily available so you can take the kit when you need it.
Note: The list below is a broad list and includes non-perishable items that can be stored in advance. Refer to our emergency checklist for a more detailed list of items to place in this kit.
- Food. Store at least a two-week supply of non-perishable
foods and special dietary foods, if necessary.
- Drinking water. Have at least one gallon per
person per day for two weeks.
- Flashlights for each person in your family.
- Portable radio and batteries.
- First aid book and kit.
- Two coolers. One for food, the other to hold
ice.
- Plastic tarp for roof or window repair, screening,
garbage bags and tools.
- Water purification tablets, plain chlorine
and iodine.
- Infant necessities, such as diapers, formula
and plastic bags.
- Sleeping gear. Include pillows, blankets, sleeping
bags, air mattresses or cots.
- Extra clothing, shoes and a spare pair of eyeglasses.
Individual last-minute items to pack
Each person in your group should have a backpack or tote bag in which to carry their own personal items. These are items that don't need to be packed in advance, but should be able to be assembled fairly quickly:
- Cash. With no power, banks may be temporarily
closed, checks and credit cards may not be accepted, and ATMs may
not be in operation.
- Prescription medicines. Try to have at least a four-week
supply if you can.
- A flashlight plus batteries.
- Important papers: drivers licenses, special
medical information, insurance policies, personal belongings inventories,
titles, social security cards and family photos for identification purposes if you become separated.
- A couple bottles of water.
- A favorite stuffed animal or a book to read.
Next: Prepare for an evacuation
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